1958 ivwc dsvIN jmfq ivwc
pVHdy smyN mYnUM irsLqydfrI ivwco NBrf lgdy ,Aus smyN dy jfxy pCfxy kvI
qy gIqkfr ,svrg vfsI avqfr twlyvflIey qoN ‘pRIq lVI’ pVHn aqy iPr QoVHf
bhuq KLud kuJ ilKx dI cytk lwgI.ies sLOk ivwc hor vfDf hoxf AudoN sLurU
hoieaf jdoN pRiswD sfihqkfr sMq isMG syKoN aqy pRiswD AurdU sLfier
‘ajLfd’ gulHftI (lCmx kumfr gulHftI),gurUsr suDfr kflj ivwc aiDafpkF dy
rUp ivwc imly.zf: drsLn igwl (kYnyzf) aqy svrg vfsI hrBjn hlvfrvI myry
jmfqI aqy dosq bxy.hOlI hOlI agFh-vDU ivcfrF dI puwT cVHnI sLurU ho
geI.sbwb nfl zI[aYwm kflj mogy ivwc pVHdy smyN pRiswD AurdU ivaMg-lyKk
knHweIaf lfl kpUr sfzy aiDafpk sn.guru nfnk ieMjInIairMg kflj luiDafxf
ivwc pVHn vyly gLdrI bfibaF,sohx isMG Bknf aqy hrI isMG Ausmfn,dI sMgq
krn aqy AunHF dy crnF ivwc bYTx df suBfg sfzy pRo: mlivMdrjIq isMG horF
sdkf imldf irhf aqy ieMnHF hI idnF ivwc mYQoN ipClI jmfq ivwc
pVHdy,sLhId BgLq isMG horF dyBfxjy, jgmohx isMG nfl vI dosqI hoeI.ies sB
kuJ dy PLl-srUp agFh-vDU ivcfrF df pRBfv hor pRpwk ho igaf.
ivafh vyly dfj nf lYx dI ijLd nUM pugfAuxf myry leI kfPLI aOKf sI.mfipaF
nUM aijhI axhoxI gwl leI mnvf skxf afsfn nhIN sI.Gr ivwc sB qoN vwD
piVHaf iliKaf hox aqy ieMjInIarI dy pRoPLYsr dy rUp ivwc srkfrI nOkrI
krn vflf kmfAU aqy sfAU puwq hox krky mYN afpxI gwl ijvyN ikvyN mMnvfAux
ivwc sPLl ho igaf,pr ies sLrq qy ik Gr vfly sfry sLrIky qy irsLqydfrF
nUM brfq ivwc jLrUr lY ky jfxgy.mYnUM ieh gwl axmMny ijhy mn nfl svIkfr
krnI peI.iPr vI mYN ies df Gftf ijvyN AudoN pUrf kr ilaf jdoN afnMd kfrj
vyly sLgLnf dy rUp ivwc imlI mfieaf nUM guru grMQ sfihb awgy mwQf tyk
idwqf.
pqnI dy pyikaF ny Gwto Gwt iewk afeItm jLrUr dyx dI ijLd kIqI qF mYN kuJ
ibsqiraF nUM qrjIh idwqI ikAuNik lyKLk dosq ,mihmfnF dy rUp ivwc aksr
myry kol Tihrdy hI rihMdy sn.
sfzI plyTI dI DI krFqI df jnm hox vyly sfnUM dohF jIaF nUM aQfh KLusLI
hoeI.goBlI ijhI motI qfjLI bwcI sfzy leI ijvyN msF hI afeI hovy.muMizaF
vfly inwkr-sUt pf ky pqf nf lgdf ik kuVI hY jF muMzf.Gr ‘c pihlI dohqwI
hox krky nfnikaF qoN vI Ausdf cfa cwiukaf nf jFdf.afpxI tIcr mF nfl skUl
clI jFdI qF pqf nf lgdf ik ikhVI jmfq dy ikhVy aiDafpk/aiDafpkf koloN
Aus nUM lwiBaf jfey.Gr afAuyNdI qF guaFZIaF dy Grf ‘coN Aus nUM lwBxf
musLkl ho jFdf.Auh sfry ipMz dI lfzlI sI.mYN Aus dIaF qsvIrF lY lY ky nf
Qkdf.AusdI iewk qsvIr nUM ‘pRIq-lVI’ vfilaF dy bwicaF leI Cfpy jFdy
irsfly ‘bfl sMdysL’ ny afpxy kvr qy Cfipaf.ieMnHIN idnIN mYN Aus bfry
hyyT ilKI kivqf ‘mihk’ dI rcnf kIqI.
mihk
myrI klIaF ijhI bwcI,
qyry kysr-Guly qy gudgudy
mfsUm ipMzy ‘coN- kwcy duwD jyhI,axCuhI
KLusLbo AugmdI hY;
qy qyrI hoNd sdkf- ClF qy kptF BrI,
mwkfr dunIaF,
‘isPLr’ lgdI hY.
qy Blky- jd bhfrF dy idnIN,
qyry cmn ivwc Puwl mihkxgy,
qy qfry iJlmlfvxgy- qF qyrf nF-‘krFqI’
isrPL bws iewk
nF nhIN hoxF
sgoN PLOlfd vrgI- Tos,BfrI qy aihwl
aslIaq hovygf.
qF Aus vyly- krFqI-rwiKak
mjLbUq,pr mfsUm
qyry hwQ nUM mYN, afpxy awtxF-Bry,
hwQF ‘c lY ky- ipafr dyvFgf;
qy kwcy duwD,kwcy doiDaF dI mihk,
sfry jgq Auwqy,
psr jfvygI!
qy awKF ivwc atky- KLusLI dy awQrU qy
myrI DOlL-dfVHI
qyry qoN ley,qyj sdkf,
dgdgfvxgy!
myrI mfsUm bwcI!
qyry ies klIaF ijhy ipMzy ‘coNN
kwcy duwD vrgI, mfiKLAuN ijhI
mihk afAuNdI hY. (21 dsMbr,1970)
bwcI skUl geI qF iksy aiDafpkf ny Aus nUM pwuiCaf ik Aus df nF ‘krFqI’
,Aus vyly cwl rhI,mnoj kumfr dI msLhUr ipkcr ‘krFqI’ dy nF qy rwiKaf
igaf hY? Ausny Auwqr idwqf ik Aus dy jnm vyly qF ies ipkcr df ikDry nF
Qyh vI nhIN sI.skUl ivwc aiDafpkf ny Aus nUM iemiqhfn ivwc afpxy qoN
agly bwcy dI kfpI qy njLr mfrn leI ikqy kih bYTI qF Ausny ieh kih ky
AusnNUM iTwT kr idwqf ik “mYzm hm qo afdrsL-vfdI hYN”.kflj ivwc
ieMjInIairMg krn vyly styt `coN pihly nMbr qy afeI.kivqf-Aucfrx mukfbly
ivwc ijwQy ikqy vI jFdI,pihlf ienfm jF trfPLI ley bgLYr nf muVdI.asIN
Aus dIaF pRfpqIaF df mfx krdy hoey Puwly nf smfAuNdy .awj kwlH sfzI ieh
DI amrIkf ivwc kuafiltI ieMjInIar dy qOr qy kMm kr rhI hY.Aus dy pqI
trFsport-brokr aqy rIaYltr hn. sfzI dUjI DI roihnI dy jnm vyly myry iewk
aFDrf pRdysL nfl sbMD rwKx vfly kulIg huMdy sn-rfmf rfE.dwKx Bfrq ivwc
kuVIaF hI vMsL dIaF mohrI huMdIaF hn qy ipqf-purKLI jfiedfd AunHF dy nF
hI lgdI hY.Auh bVy cfeIN cfeIN sfnUM bwcI dy jnm dIaF vDfeIaF dyx
afey.myry mfqf jI pihlF hI aPLsosy ijhy bYTy sn.AunHF ny ikhf qF kuJ
nf,pr mUMh PLulf ky dUjy kmry ivwc cly gey.ykihx lwgy iehnF dy afpxy Gr
koeI kuVI nhIN hoxI.qF hI dUijaF dy GrIN ‘pwQr’ jMmx qy vDfeIaF idMdy
iPrdy hn. sfzI ieh bytI vI bhuq hoxhfr inwklI.kivqf-Aucfrx aqy bhuq hI
surIlI avfjL dI mflk hox krky ,vokl aqy hlky-PLulky sMgIq mukfbilaF ivwc
Ausdf koeI sfnI nhIN sI huMdf.XUQ PYstIvl vyly kurUksLyqr XUnIvristI dy
kivqf-Aucfrx aqy sMgIq dohF mukfbilaF ivwc awvl rhI.sfzf isr mfx nfl hor
Auwcf ho igaf.roihnI awjkwlH afrmI skUl ivwc tIcr hY.Ausdy pqI BfrqI
PLOj ivwc lYPLtInYNt krnl hn.ieMnIN idnIN Auh bMbeI (jF muMbeI) ivKy
qfienfq hn. sfzI qIjI DI AurvsLI vI ielYwktrOinks ieMjInIar hY .ivafh
qoN pihlF ieMjInIairMg kflj ivwc lYkcrfr rhI hY.ieMjInIarI ivwc pVHdy
smyN klfs ivwcoN Pst rihMdI rhI.ivafh qoN bfad aihmdfbfd ivwc sYWtlz
hY.Aus dy pqI AuwQy iksy amrIkn kMpnI dy mYnyjr hn. iqMnF hI bytIaF dy
ivafhF vyly sfnUM iksy ivsLysL musLkl df sfhmxf nhIN krnf ipaf.iksy vI
DI dy shuiraF vwloN dfj dI mMg kfrn koeI sMkt KVHf nhIN hoieaf.sB ies
vyly afpo afpxy GrIN rMgIN vs rhIaF hn.afpxy sB PLrjLF qoN mukq ho ky
asIN afpxy Gr rhIey jF iksy DI kol rhIey,sBnF vwloN svfgq hY.koeI puwqr
huMdf qF pqf nhIN Aus dy pirvfr nfl ikvyN inBdI. hor sfnUM kI cfhIdf hY?
hor kdoN qwk asIN ,jnm qoN pihlF hI krdy rhFgy sulwKLxIaF DIaF df kql?
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