sMgIq df mujwsmf gurdIp isMG

- gurpRIq bwDx
 

huiÈafrpur mYnUM iqMn kfrnF krky vDyry psMd hY. pihly nMbr ‘qy sMsfr pRiswD gvweIaf aqy sMgIqkfr bYjU bfvrf huiÈafrpur df sI. nMbr do huiÈafrpur myry shury hn. nMbr iqMn eyQy sMgIqkfr aqy gfiek gurdIp isMG df rYx bsyrf hY.
bYjU bfvrf bfry sfiraF nUM pqf hY, myry shuiraF nfl lgfv myrf aqy myry pirvfr df hI hovygf bfkIaF nUM ies nfl koeI vfsqf nhIN. bfkI bcy hux gurdIp isMG AuhnF bfry hI pfTkF nUM dwsx leI ieh afrtIkl ilK irhf hF.
ijvyN iÌlm dyKdy smyN jdoN iÌlm dI storI isKr nUM CUMhdI hY qF iPlm dy PlYÈ bYk ivwc iÌlm dy Aus ihwsy nUM idKfieaf jFdf hY ijs nUM dyKx mgroN iÌlm dI pUrI storI smJ af jFdI hY.
pfTko afpF vI PlYÈ bYk jFdy hF. gwl sMn 1991 dI hY. pUry 16 sfl pihlF (ieh 16 df aFkVf vI ajIb hY ies bfry vI ivsQfr pUrvk iPr kdI gwl krFgy) jlMDr dUrdrÈn ‘qy iewk gIq tYlIkfst hoieaf sI ‘ieÈk afKdf ey qyrf, kuwJ rihx vI nhIN dyxf. ‘ solHF sfl pihlF irkfrz hoey ies gIq nUM awj vI suxo qF iewk dm nvF nkor qfËf lgdf hY. iPr 1991 qoN bfad hux qwk ieh AuvyN df AuvyN dUrdrÈn AuWpr pRsfirq ho irhf hY. jdoN mYN ieh gIq tI[ vI[ ‘qy pihlI vfr gurdIp isMG nUM gfAuNdy dyiKaf qF bhuq cMgf lwgf. mYN GridaF nUM ikhf vfh bhuq cMgf, ikMnf sohxf gfieaf ies nUM gfiek ny, mYN ies nUM imlx dI koiÈÈ krFgf. AudoN Gr dy myry ‘qy hws Cizaf krdy sn ikAuNik iewk qF ieh gwl 16 sfl pihly dI hY aqy AudoN myrI Aumr vI 16 sfl dI sI? (ieh 16 df aFkVf vI ajIb hY ies bfry afpF iPr kdI …)
gurdIp isMG df jnm huiÈafrpur dy ipMz ÈyrgVH ivKy ipqf s[ amrnfQ isMG aqy mfqf igafn kOr dy Gr hoieaf. gurdIp ny muwZlI iswiKaf bjvfVf qoN pRfpq kIqI (bYj Ubfvrf dy nFa qoN bdldf bdldf bjvfVf bx igaf) iPr zI[ ey[ vI[ kflj qoN pVHfeI kIqI. zI[ ey[ vI[ qoN bfad gorimMt kflj, iPr ihmfcl qy kflj ivwc pVfeI kIqI. kflj ‘c Auh Putbflr dy qOr ‘qy pRiswD sI. 1979-80 ivwc pihlI vfr AuhnF ny jlMDr dUrdrÈn AuWpr gIq gfieaf. iPr 1982 ivwc Auh isMGfpur cly gey. iPr ieMglYNz vI pRogrfm kIqy.
gurdIp isMG ipCly 40 ku virHaF qoN sMgIq nfl juVy ÈKs df nFa hY. pihlF pihlF gurdIp isMG isrP isqfr vfdk dy qOr ‘qy jfxy jFdy sI, iPr sMqUr, igtfr vI AuhnF ny KUb vjfieaf. amjd alI ÉF sfihb df srod vfdn, abdul hlIm ËfÌr Éfn, rfeIs Éfn aqy vlfieq Éfn sfihb df isqfr vfdn, ivÈv mohn Bwt aqy ibRj BUÈn kfbrf df igtfr vfdn AuhnF nUM bhuq cMgy lgdy hn. Auh sugm sMgIq ivwc sunIl gFgulI dy bhuq vwzy PYn hn. gurdIp isMG aijhy sMgIqkfrF nUM sux-sux ky iewk idn afp vI afpxI imhnq irafË aqy rwb vwloN Aus nUM imlI sMgIqk dfq kfrn Auh bhuq pRiswDI pf gey. hux qwk Auh dUrdrÈn dy cricq pRogrfm ptfrI, kwc dIaF muMdrF, guldsqf, rOxk mylf, DrqI pMj dirafvF dI, lihrF, Èfm sMDUrI aqy ilÈkfrf ivcly keI sYNkVy klfkfrF nUM afpxI sMgIq inrdyÈn hyT gvfieaf. ieQy hI bws nhIN AuhnF ny jlMDr dUrdrÈn dy cotI dy sMgIqk pRogrfmF mihiPl, sur sFJ aqy sur sfgr ivwc aMqrrfÈtrI pRiswDI pRfpq Ìnkfr muhMmd husYn, rijMdr mihqf, nInf mihqf, ÈoBnf rfE, sivqf sfQI, neIm alI, zf: Aumf grg, zf: roÈn BfrqI, mihmf krsyvf, GnÈfm vfsvfnI, ivnod sihgl, aihmd husYn vrgy axigxq klfkfr irkfrz kIqy.
isqfr vfdk qoN sMgIqkfr qF bixaf jf skdf hY pr gfiek ikvyN bxy? dy suafl dy jvfb ‘c gurdIp isMG ny dwisaf ik gfiek jdoN gf irhf huMdf hY qF Auh iewklf gf irhf huMdf hY pr jdoN vfdk koeI vI cIË vjf irhf hovy qF Auh Dur aMdroN gf vI irhf huMdf hY aqy bfhroN srIrk qOr ‘qy vjf vI irhf huMdf hY. ievyN Auh do jxy ho jFdy hn jd gfiek iekwlf rih jFdf hY. iPr mYN myhdI hsn, Êulfm alI sfihb aqy jgjIq isMG nUM bhuq suixaf hY. ienHF qoN mYN pRBfivq hF. mYN rsmI qOr ‘qy gurU Dfrn nhIN kIqf pr mYN qno mnoN iqMnF qoN hI byhwd pRBfivq hF.
hux qwk gurdIp isMG dIaF 6 kYistF mfrkIt ivwc af cuwkIaF hn. pihlI AurdU ÊËlF dI kYist dfmn kI hvfeyN, Aus qoN bfad ligaf-ligaf, jg icVIaF rYx bsyrf hY, qyrf puwq prdysI cwilaf, ieÈk afKdf ey qyrf aqy ipwCy ijhy irlIË hoeI nvIN kYist ‘hUk’.
‘ieÈk afKdf ey qyrf, kYist ny Aus nUM bhuq pRiswDI duafeI. pMjfb qoN bfhr hor sUibaF qoN ielfvf bfhrly mulkF ivwc ies kYist rfhIN Aus nUM jfnx vfilaF df vwzf sroqf vrg pYdf ho igaf. nvIN kYist hUk ivwc Aus ny gfiekI dIaF keI vMngIaF nUM pyÈ krn dI sPl koiÈÈ kIqI hY. gIq, ÊËl, nËm, kwvflI afid dy rlyvyN aqy cMgy sMgIq aqy soË BrI afvfË kfrn ieh kYist kuwJ vDyry cMgf sunx vfilaF nUM bhuq psMd af rhI hY. ies kYist dy gIqkfr Kud gurdIp isMG, pRo: dIdfr isMG, pRo: gurBjn igwl, jspfl DfmI, qrsym sÌrI, hrijMdr bwl, aÈok bFsl hn. sMgIq gurdIp isMG df Kud df hY. kYist sFBx Xog hY aqy vfr vfr sunx nUM idl krdf hY.
gurdIp isMG iewk aijhI sKÈIaq dI nfm hY ijs ivwc ieko smyN cfr vwzy gux mOjUd hn- sulJy hoey sMgIqkfr, klm df DnI, vfdn dI muhfrq aqy iewk awCf iensfn.
… vkq dy hr moV ‘qy Aus df sfQ dyx vfilaF ivwc pRym kumfr nËr, surjIq pfqr, gurBjn igwl, jspfl DfmI, blivMdr igwl, ivkfs sUd, zf: ky[ ky[ Èrmf, pRo: BfrqI, aÈok joÈI, gurcrn cmn afid df nfm gurdIp isMG bhuq siqkfr nfl lYNdf hY.
pirvfr bfry puwCx ‘qy gurdIp isMG bhuq Audfs ho jFdf hY. kuwJ sfl pihlF AusdI pqnI Tfkur inrmlf dIp isMG Aus df sfQ Cwz geI. bytf ivkrm isMG jo cMgy ahudy ‘qy hY, bytIaF iÈvfnI aqy rohnI dovyN AuWc iswiKaf pRfpq kr rhIaF hn, aqy sMgIq qoN cMgI qrF jfxU hn ievyN sfrf Gr hI sMgIq df bihMdf mujwsmf hn.
gurdIp isMG aijhy gfiek aqy sMgIqkfr hn ijhnF ny jlMDr dUrdrÈn, idwlI dUrdrÈn, muMbeI dUrdrÈn qoN ielfvf sMsfr pRiswD bI[ bI[ sI[ tYlIivËn AuWpr vI pRogrfm pyÈ kIqy. AuhnF bI[ bI[ sI[ tYlIvIËn AuWpr ÊËlF aqy iÈv df gIq gf ky afpxI gfiekI df qF lohf mMnvfieaf. ies dy nfl-nfl AuhnF ny bI[ bI[ sI[ dy nvyN vrHy dy pRogrfm df sMgIq vI dy ky pMjfb, pMjfbI aqy pMjfbIaq df nFa rOÈn kIqf.
byhwd sfdI iËMdgI ijAUx vflf, swc df alMbrdfr, afpxy ivwc msq rihx vflf mOlf afdmI, hr iewk df siqkfr krn vflf aqy isrP aqy isrP sMgIq leI hI ijAUx vfly ies Ìnkfr nUM imly mfn-snmfn dI ilst bhuq lMmI hY. pr gurdIp isMG sroiqaF qoN imlI BrpUr dfd nUM vwzf snmfn mMndf hY.
BivwK dI Xojnf bfry gurdIp isMG ny ikhf ik smyN dy grB ivwc kI hY pqf nhIN. isrP pRmfqmf hI jfx skdf hY. … iPr vI iewk BjnF dI aYlbm kwZFgf. ies bfry kMm cwl irhf hY. iPr ÈbdF dI kYist df ivcfr hY. iPr iewk pMjfbI aqy AurdU ÊËlF df suMdr guldsqy dyx df ivcfr hY. iewk nvF pRojYkt iqafr hY. ieh ‘Èfhkfr’ hI hovygf.
hux qwk 300 CotIaF-vwzIaF kYistF df sMgIq dy cuwky ies Ìnkfr nUM roËfnf ‘ajIq’ dy muwK sMpfdk zf: brijMdr isMG hmdrd nUM sMgIq dy ky idloN skUn imilaf. gurdIp isMG bVy ÌKr nfl dwsdy hn ik ‘’ajoky mfhOl ivwc hr koeI pYsy dI dOV leI gfiekI dy Kyqr ivwc af rhy hn pr ijs nUM pYsy dI kmI hI nf hovy aqy pihlF hI Èohrq dI bulMdI `qy ibrfjmfn hovy aijhy ÈÉs nUM sMgIq dy ky sMgIq dI syvf krn df suBfg mYnUM imilaf hY. ‘’ zf: brijMdr isMG hmdrd dI plyTI ÊËlF dI aYlm ‘jËbfq’ df sMgIq gurdIp isMG ny bhuq imhnq nfl iqafr kIqf sI aqy zf: brijMdr isMG hmdrd dI iewk hor nvIN aYlbm df sMgIq vI Auh dy rhy hn.
gurdIp isMG dI qmMnf hY ik pMjfbI gËl gfien nUM AurdU ÊËl gfien dy brfbr dyKx dI. AunHF anusfr pMjfbI ÊËlF vwl gfiek klfkfr iDafn hI nhIN dy rhy. ijnHF ny pihlF QoVHf bhuqf kMm kIqf hY Auh cuwp Dfr ky bYT gey jF mOjUdf gfiekI dy GtIaf ruJfn vwl cwl pey hn. sMgIq dy ies rsIey nUM iglf hY GtIaf gIq gfAux vfilaF nfl. gurdIp dI rUh AudoN qVP AuWTdI hY jdoN GtIaf gIq ‘qy kfmuk adfvF nfl bhuq Bwdf zFs tI[ vI[ skrIn ‘qy dyKdf hY. Aus anusfr ies qoN hyTlf pwDr gfiekI df nhIN ho skdf. Aus anusfr cMgf kMm krky idKfAux vfly df nFa bhuq sflF qwk lok Xfd rwKdy hn. lok Aus nUM iewËq mfx idMdy hn.
gurdIp isMG XfrF df Xfr hY aqy jykr Aus ny iewk vfr vfadf kr ilaf Auh isry ËrUr cVfAuNdf hY. ies krky Aus dy jfnx vfilaF ivwc bwicaF qoN lY ky bËurg qwk afAuNdy aqy Auh sfiraF nUM ipafr nfl imldf hY. iewk purfxI gwl quhfzy nfl sFJI krn lwgf hF. gwl myry ivafh vfly idn dI hY. svyry-svyry sfry iqafr ro rhy sn. mYN pwg bMnH leI sI aqy bfkI kwpVy pfAux dI iqafrI kr irhf sF, ies iqafrI ivwc myrI mdd myrf srnfvIaF Xfr pwqrkfr gurpRIq sMDU kr irhf sI. mYnUM gurpRIq sMDU ny puwiCaf Xfr iksy nUM brfq ‘qy ljfxf Buwl qF nhIN irhf. mYN ikhf ‘sfry sobr bMidaF nUM kih qf’. iesy vfrqflfp dOrfn iksy ny AuWcI sfrI zYWk lgf ky gurdIp isMG dI ieÈk afKdf ey qyrf, kYist ivclf gIq ‘ieÈk afKdf ey qyrf kwK rihx vI neI dyxf’ lgf idwqf. mYnUM iewk dm Xfd afieaf mYN gurdIp BfjI nUM ivafh leI bulfAuxf hI Buwl igaf. afpxy afp ‘qy guwsf vI afieaf. iPr soicaf clo Ìon kr idMdy hF. myry shuiraF qoN 20 imMt dI dUrI ‘qy AuhnF df Gr hY, af jfxgy. idl ivwc zr vI sI Xfr vwzy gfiek aqy sMgIqkfr hn dunIaF imlx leI qrsdI hY. lok sMgIq lYx leI qMg krdy hn pr AuhnF idl krdf hY qF kMm krdy hn nhIN qF nhIN, jdoN mYN mobfiel imlfieaf aqy awgoN gurdIp BfjI ny ikhf ‘Xfrf cMgf bMdf qUM Ìon hI 6 mhIny bfad krdf hYN’ mYN srsrI hfl-cfl puwCx qoN bfad dwisaf ik awj myrf ivafh hY qF brfq lY ky huiÈafrpur dy bMsI ngr rylvy styÈn sfhmxy phuMc irhf hF[ [ . awgoN gurdIp BfjI ny ikhf, ”cMgf cMgf qyry qoN pihlF mYN AuQy hfËr hovFgf. ” jdoN brfq bMsI ngr phuMcI qF Auh sB qoN pihlF brfqI bx awgy KVHy sn. myrI KuÈI df itkfxf nhIN irhf. iPr jdoN brfq dI rotI qoN pihlF gfiekI df dOr cwilaf qF gurdIp isMG aqy mYzm rMjnf ny izAUt gIq gf ky sfiraF nUM hYrfn kr idwqf. ievyN df hY XfrF df Xfr gurdIp isMG.
gurdIp isMG dI idlI KfihÈ hY ik pMjfbI gfiekI ivwc sfihqk rvfnI df ruJfn vDy aqy sfihqk ilKqF df muwl pvy, gfiek cMgy sfihq nfl moh rwKx aqy AuWcy imafr df mYtr gfAux. kYist kMpnIaF afpxy awCy ibËns qy nfl nfl cMgy gfiek dI sfP suQrI gfiekI dI pRmoÈn bfry vI iDafn rwKx. ikAuNik cMgIaF rUhF vfly gfiek AuglF ‘qy igxn qwk hI rih gey hn. jo hY ny Auh pRmoÈn bFJoN vFJy rih jFdy hn, ivrsf qF rsqf Btkygf hI, sfzy ivrsy nUM iesy krky nËr lgI hoeI hY.
gurdIp isMG awj ijs mukfm ‘qy phuMcy hn Aus mukfm ‘qy hr koeI phuMcxf cfhuMdf hY pr gurdIp isMG anusfr ‘aBI mMiËly aOr BI hYN …. ‘ mMiËl kdy Kqm nhIN huMdI. iewk qoN bfad iewk afAuNdI hY. sMgIq dy ies mujwsmy qoN sroiqaF nUM hr vfr kuwJ nvF imldf irhf. bhuq jld hI gurdIp isMG nvyN aqy invykly ‘Èfhkfr’ rfhIN sroiqaF dIaF rUhF nUM iqRpq krngy.